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	<title>Constant Beta &#187; Marketing/ Advertising</title>
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	<link>http://jinalshah.com</link>
	<description>Musings on digital branding, marketing and writing</description>
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		<title>Digital in 2012: The web will make us smarter</title>
		<link>http://jinalshah.com/2011/12/21/2012-the-web-will-make-us-smarter/</link>
		<comments>http://jinalshah.com/2011/12/21/2012-the-web-will-make-us-smarter/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Dec 2011 15:42:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jinal Shah</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Culture Briefings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marketing/ Advertising]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[On my mind...]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Media]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://jinalshah.com/?p=1103</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[

The last decade or so were the august years of the Digital web. A sort  of industrial revolution that created entirely new types of economies,  skill-sets, companies and most importantly behaviors. Led by programmers and tinkerers and computer scientists, this industrial age has been crucial in helping us write our generational history. One [...]]]></description>
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<p>The last decade or so were the august years of the Digital web. A sort  of industrial revolution that created entirely new types of economies,  skill-sets, companies and most importantly behaviors. Led by programmers and tinkerers and computer scientists, this industrial age has been crucial in helping us write our generational history. One of the biggest outputs though of this age has been the birth of a culture were our need for visibility has overtaken our need for privacy. What this has done is created a digital world that is not designed for developing original thought.</p>
<p>There&#8217;s nothing wrong with that and ofcourse the onus does not lie on the web. But I believe that anything in excess hurts the society. And all this talk about connectivity has left a few other equally important values for humanity at bay. It&#8217;s time to address this excess.</p>
<p>The good news is that a new slew of characters have emerge to balance out the equation. I believe, we are on the fringes of entering a new wave. I&#8217;m calling it the age of enlightenment in our digital history. And this age is being lead by a new class of people. These are thinkers, artists and storytellers not programmers and geeks. These are people driven by a vision that&#8217;s a bit more individualistic, centers more around exploring the tapestry of human opinions and feelings instead of connecting the world into one large immutable being.</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>The problem</strong></span></p>
<p><strong>Sharing has become a thoughtless act</strong>: Sharing used to carry weight &#8211; it used to be hold more meaning. Now, it&#8217;s passive, robot-like. And does not persuade or evoke response. Yet brands and marketers continue to tout the one-to-many function that social networks (and the Internet) has enabled. The web systems we have designed unfortunately haven&#8217;t focused on curating for the self but for the echo chamber that each of us is a part of. Some may argue we have become mindless drones, quick to react and retweet, but not *think*</p>
<p>I refuse to buy that a meaningful conversation can happen on channels we currently use: Facebook and Twitter predominantly. Even sites such as Pinterest and Tumblr who I&#8217;m a huge fan of, often symbolize nothing more than &#8220;inspiration fetishism&#8221; (a word coined by Stefan Boublil) What this has resulted into is a culture of people that backslap each other, think like one another and as a result, even act like one another. (I cannot tell you how many times I have heard about checking-in and scoreboards in a boardroom for new products. Which brings me to my next point..)</p>
<p><strong>Value exchange is quantified in terms of likes, friends and followers</strong>: Web has become too much of a game. With gamifying the web and making instant gratification an expectation, we are setting ourselves up for failure.  I&#8217;ll give that the conversations around gaming are evolving and becoming more substantial but we have been trained to respond to flash sales, group buying and other forms of commercial game-induced behaviors. Gaming will have a larger role to play in the age of enlightenment, but perhaps not so overt. It&#8217;s job will and should become about elevating the meaning and importance associated with a like, number of friends and followers etc.</p>
<p><strong> </strong></p>
<p><strong>As our social quotient goes up, our intellectual quotient is coming down:</strong> The web is not going to disappear &#8211; if anything, it will continue to become more important in the next few years and become the entity that our kids will play with and even learn from. But if the growth of the web continues to perpetuate in such a manner &#8211; what kind of original thought will our kids will capable of producing?</p>
<p><strong>The Solution?</strong></p>
<p>The web, if designed and engineered differently,  has incredible power to induce substance back into our lives. To teach us how to think and encourage behaviors that aren&#8217;t simply reactive or celebratory. Our natural instincts are to shut technology or cut ourselves from it for a few days, to take a sabbatical or a thinking break. But why does it have to be this way? Why aren&#8217;t we or why haven&#8217;t we discussed the possibility of desgining technology and the Internet to make us smarter? Why don&#8217;t we make systems that:</p>
<p>1. Are designed for constructive debate and dialogue by exposing us to different points of views<br />
2. Are designed for quality &#8211; not quantity. Where there is less immediate gratification.</p>
<p>In our capacity as marketers and brand stewards, our work is also  indirectly shaping the future of education, humanity and intellectual  thought. What roles can we play to encourage the evolution of the Web in  a direction that&#8217;s not stunting our growth, but making us smarter  individuals everyday?</p>
<p>The good news is, that I&#8217;ve already been seeing whispers of a movement in this direction. As I mentioned earlier, artists and thinkers are the one&#8217;s the forefront of this movement right now. Raghava KK, my fellow TED nominator and artist, has recently announced the launch of Shaken Media Collective.</p>
<blockquote><p><a href="http://shakethestory.com/2011/11/25/hello-world/"><strong><em>Shaken Media Collective</em></strong></a> is an initiative  brought about by the talents of creative individuals dedicated to  forging a new direction of storytelling that raises empathy in readers  by shaking up perspectives, and bringing stories to life through a  fusion of play, art and technology.</p></blockquote>
<p>You can see a glimpse of what this means (and its current incarnation) by downloading Raghava&#8217;s perspective-shifting PopIT application for the iPad where one shake of the story reveals a completely new perspective.</p>
<p>Another such attempt to bring more substance to the web and to our behaviors on the web is Cowbird. I&#8217;ve been lucky enough to be one of the early storytellers on the site. <a href="http://cowbird.com">Cowbird</a>, like most of other<a href="http://number27.org"> Jonathan Harris</a> projects furthers how technology can offer new ways <img class="alignright size-full wp-image-1110" title="Screen shot 2011-12-21 at 6.54.01 PM" src="http://jinalshah.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/Screen-shot-2011-12-21-at-6.54.01-PM.png" alt="Screen shot 2011-12-21 at 6.54.01 PM" width="558" height="253" />of looking at the world, and telling stories. A tightly controlled and curated environment, Cowbird, is (in its own words)</p>
<blockquote><p>trying to preserve and evolve the dying art of storytelling, using technology 						as friend instead of foe. We believe all people deserve equal access to the best storytelling tools, so the  						communication of ideas cannot be monopolized. We support the broad empowerment of individuals to voice their honest ideas about life, and we believe  						they deserve a clean, ad-free, uncluttered environment for sharing personal experience.By encouraging self-reflection and deeper connection, we hope to foster a feeling of empathy  						among people all over the world, so we can start to see our species — and indeed our planet — as a single living organism.</p></blockquote>
<p>Regarding it&#8217;s whimsical name, it says, &#8220;Cowbird combines these two extremes to form a new kind of storytelling medium — mixing 						the slow, deeply rooted, contemplative idea of a cow with the fast, efficient, playful idea of a bird.&#8221;</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t know how successful these two initiatives will be, but we&#8217;ve entered the age of enlightenment and as the collective consciousness around this grows, more entrepreneurs, artists and thinkers will veer in this direction and build upon each other&#8217;s work to create a digital world that balanced. A world that can teach us to think as well as it as taught us to respond. Marketers as a rule respond to the current zeitgeist, and once we create a new habits and behaviors, marketers too, will play their part in accentuating and intensifying them.</p>
<p>This is my sincere hope for the coming year and I&#8217;d love to hear your thoughts and opinions on this.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Home is where the family is</title>
		<link>http://jinalshah.com/2011/12/06/home-is-where-the-family-is/</link>
		<comments>http://jinalshah.com/2011/12/06/home-is-where-the-family-is/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Dec 2011 00:43:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jinal Shah</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Culture Briefings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marketing/ Advertising]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://jinalshah.com/?p=1098</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[


My mom left for India this Sunday after a two-month long visit. When I tell my American friends this, they give me a look of surprise. Followed by one of awe. And then I go on to explain how it works differently with Indians. And my family. I tell them that if I was still [...]]]></description>
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<p>My mom left for India this Sunday after a two-month long visit. When I tell my American friends this, they give me a look of surprise. Followed by one of awe. And then I go on to explain how it works differently with Indians. And my family. I tell them that if I was still in India and unmarried, I&#8217;d be living with my parents. And that if I moved back and lived in the same city as my in-laws, we would live together. This concept is so foreign to most Americans. They only see the width and breadth of my studio and think how can three people live in this space. They think about my social calendar and work obligations and wonder how I would entertain my Mother for so long. I don&#8217;t blame them. It&#8217;s a cultural thing.</p>
<p>Seldom does advertising move me the way this ad has. In fact, by the time the ad was over, I was weeping. Remembering all the times I have stood at the airport saying bye or leaving. In fact, I don&#8217;t even consider this advertising.  This project aligns well with Coca-Cola&#8217;s Happiness Project and its brand idea, but I think it is every single brand&#8217;s responsibility to empower people. To celebrate them and bring them joy.</p>
<p>Big, big brownie points to Coca-Cola and McCann Manilla for looking beneath the underbelly of a nation and bringing it to the forefront.</p>
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		<title>Why the role of a &#8220;Digital Strategist&#8221; needs to evolve</title>
		<link>http://jinalshah.com/2011/07/22/why-the-role-of-a-digital-strategist-needs-to-evolve/</link>
		<comments>http://jinalshah.com/2011/07/22/why-the-role-of-a-digital-strategist-needs-to-evolve/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 22 Jul 2011 22:18:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jinal Shah</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital Content]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marketing/ Advertising]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://jinalshah.com/?p=1059</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[

****This blog post has ignited tons of conversations and discussions around the role of digital strategists. I&#8217;m currently collaborating with several thinkers to explore this thought forward. If you&#8217;d like to learn of the results, email me jinals28 AT Gmail. And thanks for visiting!
It&#8217;s been about six months since I joined JWT. And what a [...]]]></description>
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<p><strong>****This blog post has ignited tons of conversations and discussions around the role of digital strategists. I&#8217;m currently collaborating with several thinkers to explore this thought forward. If you&#8217;d like to learn of the results, email me jinals28 AT Gmail. And thanks for visiting!</strong></p>
<p>It&#8217;s been about six months since I joined JWT. And what a ride it has been. I feel like I&#8217;ve grown ten-fold and the learning&#8217;s continue. I&#8217;m reminded of how I felt when I first left India to come to USA for undergraduate studies. For someone that loves learning, JWT, like college, hasn&#8217;t disappointed. I will write a series of posts about key lessons I&#8217;ve learned but today, I want to explore some ideas I&#8217;ve begun to noodle with regarding the role of &#8220;digital strategists&#8221; in larger agencies. My title confounds me. It didn&#8217;t until I began to view it in the context of working in a global communications and marketing agency. I think now I have a more objective view of both the strengths and the weaknesses of this role. Some of this will be very common-sensical to you and I think it is, but I felt the need to articulate it so I can understand it better.</p>
<p><strong>Missing skill-set in a digital strategist</strong></p>
<p>There is varying degrees of overlap between traditional account planning, engagement planning, communications planning and digital strategy. Account planning was born in response to the increasing complexity in consumer needs. From my understanding, engagement and comms. planning responds to the complexity in media channels. Digital strategy, does a bit of both. It represents the consumer&#8217;s digital behaviors and also lays into consideration the channels and platforms to reach them.</p>
<p>All these forms of planning are more art than science. Or as Mark Pollard calls then, part intuition, part science. However, what I&#8217;ve noticed is that digital strategists often lack a foundational understanding and grasp of brand strategy. Because digital strategy is practiced so differently at different agencies, it is often reduced to a very tactical interpretation or extension of the core brand idea or platform. Account planning on the other hand is by and far practiced similarly across the board. Each planner has their own flavor but the process and output is similar. This brings a sort of discipline and uniformity to the craft that digital strategists at yet to grasp.</p>
<p>I can&#8217;t speak for others, but I&#8217;ve taken upon the task of teaching myself this missing skill-set because my instinct is that it will help me become a better strategist. Also I think as our industry matures, these three roles will merge to produce a hybrid thinker and problem-solver of sorts that is T-shaped: adept at planning and strategizing; but has a common, foundational knowledge.</p>
<p><strong>Behaviors; not technologies:</strong></p>
<p>Digital strategists must focus on the consumer behavior digitally &#8211; not the technology or the platform. I realize that this is an oxymoron, especially because consumer behaviors are born out of new technologies and platforms. At its root, problem-solving is the notion of inducing action or activating a new behavior in the consumers. It makes sense to anchor the thought-process here instead of the platform/tool/technology. Also, it is because in the current ad-agency environment, this is the most significant area of differentiation that a digital strategist brings to the table. Her understanding of behaviors online is why the creatives and the planners will listen to her. Leave the shiny technologies and tools to the creatives.</p>
<p><strong>Areas of excellence:</strong></p>
<p>Digital strategists must have an &#8220;area of excellence.&#8221; This goes back to the notion of being T-shaped. I think there are three main communication cycles where a digital strategist can situate themselves: Brand building/ awareness cycle; Acquisition or product sale cycle and customer loyalty cycle. See the attached diagram. Depending on the project need and the agency&#8217;s capabilities, a digital strategist with the right type of &#8220;excellence&#8221; should be on the team.</p>
<p><img class="size-full wp-image-1060 alignright" title="Screen shot 2011-07-22 at 5.55.50 PM" src="http://jinalshah.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/Screen-shot-2011-07-22-at-5.55.50-PM.png" alt="Screen shot 2011-07-22 at 5.55.50 PM" width="498" height="393" />Each digital strategist must have an &#8220;area of excellence.&#8221; For example, within my team, although we only have three digital strategists by title, I could argue that every member on my team understands and can consult intelligently to the broader strategy. However, each of the team member has a very pronounced area of excellence on her.</p>
<p>As you can see on the diagram, some area of excellence are applicable across the board &#8211; some sit more squarely in one product cycle. (PS: I&#8217;m sure social media cross the board but I wanted to provide a more black-and-white and a less nuanced look at the key specialization areas. I have also not accounted for technologists on this to keep this discussion focused and simple.)</p>
<p>I&#8217;d be open to any feedback you have on this theory of mine &#8211; but the general notion here is that when interviewing for digital strategists to join your team, discover early on what product cycle they best fit into and understand and what their area of excellence is.</p>
<p>These are just some top-line thoughts I have but I&#8217;m sure I&#8217;ll be writing about this more as my experience offers me additional learnings&#8217; and insights.</p>
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		<title>Best Practices: Branded Mobile Applications</title>
		<link>http://jinalshah.com/2011/03/07/best-practices-branded-mobile-applications/</link>
		<comments>http://jinalshah.com/2011/03/07/best-practices-branded-mobile-applications/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 07 Mar 2011 22:14:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jinal Shah</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Marketing/ Advertising]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Media]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://jinalshah.com/?p=980</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[

I&#8217;ve been doing a lot of thinking lately about what makes a branded application worth downloading and interacting with for consumers. I wanted to share some top-level thoughts here and hope that I can build on them in the coming weeks. My goal with this post is to provide you with a framework on how [...]]]></description>
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<p>I&#8217;ve been doing a lot of thinking lately about what makes a branded application worth downloading and interacting with for consumers. I wanted to share some top-level thoughts here and hope that I can build on them in the coming weeks. My goal with this post is to provide you with a framework on how to think about a branded application. The final build and concept will vary from brand to brand but here are some principles and tools to think about how you can make the most of your investment into the mobile app. space.</p>
<p><strong>Entertainment vs. Utility</strong>:</p>
<p>My research has led me to believe that branded applications usually fall under one of the two value propositions: Entertainment or Utility. I found an amazing chart compiled by <a href="http://geoffnorthcott.com/blog/2010/02/brand-iphone-apps-benchmarks-for-success/">Geoff Northcott</a>, Client Partner at AKQA of publicly available download data for branded applications. Geoff, too, in his post categorized the applications as Entertainment or Utilitarian. Although these download numbers are circa 2010, I re-shuffled this data a little bit to make a point. I divided them into two separate charts: Entertainment vs. Utility and picked the best five branded applications in both sections with the highest download numbers.</p>
<p><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-981" title="Screen shot 2011-03-07 at 4.31.19 PM" src="http://jinalshah.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/Screen-shot-2011-03-07-at-4.31.19-PM.png" alt="Screen shot 2011-03-07 at 4.31.19 PM" width="568" height="212" /></p>
<p>The point of doing this was to illustrate some of the key benefits: pros and cons of Entertainment Vs. Utility in branded applications.</p>
<p><strong>Entertainment: </strong></p>
<ul>
<li>PROS: A one-off promotion based approach to mobile applications usually delivers huge spikes in customer engagement and often shows significantly higher download numbers.</li>
<li>CONS: Brand recall &#8211; a large number of entertainment based mobile applications are game-based and as such, it is difficult to ascertain whether users are even aware of the brand when interacting with these applications. Another major con is sustaining on-going interaction with the brand. Interest wanes as the novelty wears off and often, there is little to no re-usage. In fact, 95% of downloaded applications are not used after 30 days. Under-utilized asset of x many customers that have downloaded the application.</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Utility: </strong></p>
<ul>
<li>PRO: Evergreen application; perhaps not very sexy. Has a slower build initially but evolves and grows with the brand and its audiences. Usually also reflects the general brand direction</li>
<li>CONS: The biggest challenge with such an application is to continuously evolve the offering and keep it interesting and valuable to the consumers. It needs to strike the perfect balance of entertainment, content and utility</li>
</ul>
<p>Most brands have taken an either/or approach. While I think it depends on the direction and the strategic needs of the brand, it is worthwhile to consider that it doesn&#8217;t always need to be an either/or approach. <strong>Entertainment based applications have demonstrated the ability to drive high downloads. Why not consider an &#8220;Entertainment&#8221; based feature as part of your Launch strategy for your branded application ? Ongoing updates can work on evolving the brand and adding newer features and offerings into the application. </strong></p>
<p><strong>Another point-of-view to consider is simply creating diverse applications for diverse audiences.</strong> Lets face it. A deal-hunter will not download a branded application for a highly engaging game. And a gamer will not be very interested in a content-based application. In such cases, it is smart for brands to consider which audiences they want to target and build experiences specifically for those niche audiences. My only caveat is that even as brands build niche experiences,<strong> it is crucial to think long-term instead of immediate short-tern return. </strong><a href="http://www.kraftrecipes.com/media/ifood.aspx"></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.kraftrecipes.com/media/ifood.aspx">Kraft&#8217;s iFood Assistant</a> is one of the best branded application case-study that I can think of that has nailed the program vs. platform concept. The application offers up to 2000 recipes, many of them using Kraft  products. The application has also in-built shopping lists and deals/  coupon features that incentivize users. It is one of the few  applications that has continued to keep its users engaged: It launched  in 2008 and to date, about 60% of users that downloaded the application  continue to use it. In fact, Kraft charged a cool 99cents per download  as well, ensuring an alternative revenue stream and solidifying its  value with the users.</p>
<p>Regardless of the route you choose, here are some best practices to keep in mind when designing and building the application:</p>
<p><strong>Best Practices:</strong></p>
<p><strong>Marketing Support: </strong>Every successful branded application has had strong marketing support in form of paid media, mobile ads and even online PR. This support gives the initial boost to the application but mostly focuses on generating enough downloads to have the application listed in Apple&#8217;s Top 100 applications. Applications featured in the list have a 40% higher chance of being downloaded by other users. Additionally, Star Ratings and Reviews also incredibly important tools towards increasing a brand&#8217;s chances towards making it into the Top 100 list. Although this is specifically for iTunes, it is fair to expect similar marketing levers to emerge for the Android Marketplace as well. (Consiering Android is now the number one Smartphone in the word)</p>
<p><strong>Intuitive User Experience: </strong>If you are not going to invest the necessary time and resources into building an intuitive and highly capable user experience, you are better off not making a mobile application at all. In a recent study, 13% of users said that  a bad experience with a branded application avoided them from downloading other applications from the brand. Also, users just expect an application to be fun and easy to use. Don&#8217;t just try to replicate an existing marketing promotion, elements of your website or an ad campaign on your mobile app. Build for its audience and its eco-system.</p>
<p><strong>Social Sharing: </strong>Maximize the capabilities offered by a mobile application. Several applications can &#8220;speak&#8221; to each other. Also there is no point in reinventing the wheel. So where and when possible; make sure your application is connected to Twitter, Facebook, Foursquare or whatever eco-system your brand lives in.</p>
<p><strong>Customization: </strong>Depending on the brand, I believe that simple customization not only helps make an application more interesting but also increases the opportunity for re-use. It&#8217;s also highly beneficial for brands from a data-collection perspective to have more granular information about your customers.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m sure you&#8217;ll want to look at case-studies to build your own argument/ case. I didn&#8217;t see any point in re-writing the best ones there are. So here are the links to the best resources on the web. I hope this helps.</p>
<p><strong>Additional Resources: </strong></p>
<ol>
<li>Mashable&#8217;s<a href="http://mashable.com/2010/10/06/branded-mobile-apps/"> Top 13 Branded Applications</a></li>
<li>Best Practices: <a href="http://www.emarketer.com/blog/index.php/mobile-marketing-app-strategy-food-brand-consumer-product/">Mobile Marketing &amp; App. Strategies for Food Brands </a></li>
<li>Best Practices: B<a href="http://www.adobe.com/devnet/flashplatform/services/promotion/articles/best_practices_branded_app_design.html">randed Application Design</a></li>
<li>Geoff Northcott: <a href="http://geoffnorthcott.com/blog/2010/02/brand-iphone-apps-benchmarks-for-success/">Branded Apps: Strategies for Success</a></li>
</ol>
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		<title>Why should anyone be led by you</title>
		<link>http://jinalshah.com/2010/08/05/why-should-anyone-be-led-by-you/</link>
		<comments>http://jinalshah.com/2010/08/05/why-should-anyone-be-led-by-you/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 05 Aug 2010 14:57:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jinal Shah</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Marketing/ Advertising]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://jinalshah.com/?p=844</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[

I&#8217;ve been doing a lot of reading on leadership lately. For a few reasons, I&#8217;m managing more at work now &#8211; whether it&#8217;s the client, or vendors or inter-office relationships and since I&#8217;ve avoided the business school path, I find myself paying extra attention to inspiring individuals around me and watching how they lead. Two [...]]]></description>
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<p>I&#8217;ve been doing a lot of reading on leadership lately. For a few reasons, I&#8217;m managing more at work now &#8211; whether it&#8217;s the client, or vendors or inter-office relationships and since I&#8217;ve avoided the business school path, I find myself paying extra attention to inspiring individuals around me and watching how they lead. Two days ago, we were in a C-suite meeting with one of the largest Fortune 500 company. The senior-most leader in the meeting is a a well respected business executive and it can be quite intimidating to be in the same room as her. It was very humbling for us to see how well she was listening, asking questions or further clarifications. It is also worth nothing that this leader created a congenial environment for her team by asking them to share more about their initiatives and asking them questions and their opinions on certain issues.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve been reading articles on Harvard Business Review and the one that resonated most strongly with me is called &#8216;Why Should Anyone be Led by you?&#8221; It is co-authored by Robert Goffee (Prof. of Organizational Behavior, London Business School) and Gareth Jones (Dir of Human Resources and Internal Comms. at BBC)</p>
<p>According to their research, inspirational leaders have four unexpected qualities and I do think they are worth sharing here. And I am quoting directly from the article,:</p>
<ol>
<li>They selectively show their weaknesses &#8211; By exposing some vulnerability, they reveal their approachability and humanity</li>
<li>They rely heavily on intuition to gauge the appropriate timing and course of action &#8211; Their ability to collect and interpret soft data helps them know just when and how to act</li>
<li>They manage employees with something we call tough empathy &#8211; Inspirational leaders empathize passionately and realistically with people, and they care intensely about the work employees too</li>
<li>They reveal their differences &#8211; They capitalize on what&#8217;s unique about themselves</li>
</ol>
<p>I think after a point, leadership becomes less about the technical or industry knowledge and more about how a leader is able to empathize with his/her employees and lead them to their best performance. Just my guess..</p>
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		<title>2010 Social Media Trends: From Enagement to ECommerce</title>
		<link>http://jinalshah.com/2010/02/16/2010-social-media-trends-from-enagement-to-ecommerce/</link>
		<comments>http://jinalshah.com/2010/02/16/2010-social-media-trends-from-enagement-to-ecommerce/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Feb 2010 18:53:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jinal Shah</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Marketing/ Advertising]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Media]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://jinalshah.com/?p=730</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[

Social media is evolving from an engagement platform to an ecommerce platform. 
With the year ending, I&#8217;ve been thinking a lot about where I was and what I was doing around this time last year. In December 2008, I was presenting to all my clients a Twitter 101 deck and giving them a practical, logical [...]]]></description>
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<p><strong>Social media is evolving from an engagement platform to an ecommerce platform. </strong></p>
<p>With the year ending, I&#8217;ve been thinking a lot about where I was and what I was doing around this time last year. In December 2008, I was presenting to all my clients a Twitter 101 deck and giving them a practical, logical reasoning of  why they should consider jumping on Twitter. Fastforward 12 months and my agency is not only running and growing over 10 Twitter feeds for our clients, but we&#8217;ve gathered a rich  historical database of our results.</p>
<p>I want to try and imagine now, how the next 12 months are going to surprise me and knock the breath out of me. Social media and it&#8217;s evolution excites me. And for 2010, I&#8217;m putting my stake in the ground for E-commerce.</p>
<p>We are going to witness a major shift in how we approach social media.<strong> 2010 is going to demand stronger measuring tactics and more importantly, tangible results. Brand building, awareness, buzz and fan activation are important goals but clients and agencies alike will now push for more tangible goals: sales. A direct increase in revenue. </strong></p>
<p><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-263" title="Picture 4" src="http://www.contentdecoded.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/Picture-4.png" alt="Picture 4" width="333" height="315" />Dell just announced today that it credits about <a href="http://blogs.usatoday.com/technologylive/2009/12/dell-sells-65-million-via-twitter.html">$6.5 million of its revenues </a>to Twitter. Dell&#8217;s aggregate presence on social media (Facebook &amp; Twitter) and its own community sites (Direct2Dell and IdeaStorm) has 3.5 Million + fans and followers that have collectively contributed to the $6.5 Mil rev. achieved.</p>
<p>What&#8217;s important to consider is the astounding growth (more than double!) in just three months following Dell&#8217;s announcement in June at having reached a 3 Mil revenue mark. Will the numbers reach 12 Million+ by 2010 ?</p>
<p><strong>Granted $6.5 Million is a tiny piece of Dell&#8217;s $60 Billion revenues &#8211; but the unparalleled (100%+)  growth in just three months alone is worth noting. </strong></p>
<p>We are just beginning to see the potential of driving sales through social media.</p>
<p>Another point to consider:</p>
<p><strong>As financial and human-resources investment in social media continues to grow, it will only get more time-intensive and expensive for a brand to push their audiences to three different web-based destinations: 1) It&#8217;s own website 2) It&#8217;s Facebook profile and 3) It&#8217;s Twitter page. </strong></p>
<p>I think by late 2010, it will be fair to expect brands to start prioritizing their investment and efforts, and arguably giving first preference to its social media destinations. I know it sounds far-fetched. The idea that a brand&#8217;s website can be completely cannibalized by its social media presences seems preposterous, but it just makes sense to me logically.</p>
<p>If I can grow the impact of my brand and my revenues ten times faster on the social web than via my website &#8211; why wouldn&#8217;t I just put more resources into my Facebook page?</p>
<p>Also, it is a LOT to ask a customer to fan you, follow you and also sign up for your email newsletter. Ecommerce needs to get streamlined &#8211; content needs to get streamlined.</p>
<p>Signs are already point<img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-264" title="Picture 3" src="http://www.contentdecoded.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/Picture-3.png" alt="Picture 3" width="272" height="232" />ting in this direction. Earlier this year, <a href="http://www.techcrunch.com/2009/07/29/1-800-flowerscom-sets-up-shop-inside-facebook/">1800-Flowers quietly opened an E-commerce store on its Facebook fan page. </a></p>
<p>On it Facebook page, 1800 Flowers accepts payments with all major credit cards and will soon implement Facebook&#8217;s proprietary payment platform. (Although the company only has about 8000 fans on its page (and not much fan activity &#8211; but that you can attribute to the fact that 1800 Flowers it not exactly what you&#8217;d call a passion brand.)</p>
<p>A friend of mine who works at a luxury fashion brand informed me that her company is &#8220;definitely&#8221; selling products on Facebook starting 2010. Facebook is one of their strongest focus for next year.</p>
<p>These are just my top level thoughts on a topic that is going to become very important and talked about next year. I&#8217;d love to hear your thoughts on this. If you are a brand, I want to know more about how you are looking at measuring success in social media. Let&#8217;s keep this discussion going!</p>
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		<title>Clever newsletter marketing</title>
		<link>http://jinalshah.com/2009/07/31/clever-newsletter-marketing/</link>
		<comments>http://jinalshah.com/2009/07/31/clever-newsletter-marketing/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2009 15:36:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jinal Shah</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Marketing/ Advertising]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Media]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://jinalshah.com/?p=630</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[

 I&#8217;ve been closely following newsletter marketing these days &#8211; while it&#8217;s tough to find out exact response rates and gauge effectiveness, I try to judge each newsletter from my own lens, or its uniqueness.
I found LifeBooker via a Facebook Ad and signed up for their deals and newsletter. Just today I recieved this email [...]]]></description>
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<p><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-631" title="Picture 7" src="http://jinalshah.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/Picture-7.png" alt="Picture 7" width="567" height="526" /> I&#8217;ve been closely following newsletter marketing these days &#8211; while it&#8217;s tough to find out exact response rates and gauge effectiveness, I try to judge each newsletter from my own lens, or its uniqueness.</p>
<p>I found LifeBooker via a Facebook Ad and signed up for their deals and newsletter. Just today I recieved this email in mail promoting their free $12 gift certificate code.</p>
<p>What&#8217;s interesting to me is that LifeBooker shared information on how other customers used to code, thereby, booking massively discounted spa and haircut deals.</p>
<p>While the newsletter could use design more powerfully to convey this information, I thought it was really smart that they shared some &#8216;voyeristic&#8217; data. That certainly got my attention.</p>
<p>What do you think? Have you seen other clever and unique newsletter marketing techniques?</p>
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		<title>How do you decide whether an MBA is for you?</title>
		<link>http://jinalshah.com/2009/07/22/how-do-you-decide-whether-an-mba-is-for-you/</link>
		<comments>http://jinalshah.com/2009/07/22/how-do-you-decide-whether-an-mba-is-for-you/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2009 16:30:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jinal Shah</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Marketing/ Advertising]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[On my mind...]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://jinalshah.com/?p=627</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[

The last few months were torturous in terms of the internal conflict I battled regarding the next eveutal question people my age consider: grad school/ MBA. The best advice I recieved was that I should consider MBA only if: 1) I wanted to change industries 2) If I felt that I had reached a glass [...]]]></description>
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<p>The last few months were torturous in terms of the internal conflict I battled regarding the next eveutal question people my age consider: grad school/ MBA. The best advice I recieved was that I should consider MBA only if: 1) I wanted to change industries 2) If I felt that I had reached a glass ceiling in terms of promotion/ pay raise.</p>
<p>In my case it is niether. I love the digital domain and thankfully, the last few years of agency/ consulting experience has given me the ability to transfer the skill-set to any other industry. Regarding promotion/ pay raise, I don&#8217;t beleive that I have reached a glass ceiling in terms of that and from my understanding of the digial industry, I don&#8217;t think I will be there anytime soon.</p>
<p>So based on that filter, I should have easily been able to weed out MBA. But the other benefits of an MBA niggled me. Most important, the high-worth business network that I&#8217;d have an opportunity to cultivate (considering I got into a top B-school) On the other hand, a $120K debt + 2 years of no money coming in is a huge set-back. Back to square one.</p>
<p>I spoke to a dozen incredibly smart and successful MBA&#8217;s and non-MBA friends and the feedback was always mixed. MBA&#8217;s highly valued the network and the credibility the label lent them. Most of them however maintained that their learning was limited. But almost all of them considered that their MBA was a good decision. The non-MBA&#8217;s I spoke to were not faring far behind in terms of jobs, salaries or credibility.</p>
<p>My mentor (mid to late 30s)  offered me an interesting insight as well. He said that most likely people his age or just a little bit older is the generation that is going to move up to becoming my generation&#8217;s boss&#8217;s. And his generation, doesn&#8217;t care about an MBA. The way they evaluate a candidate is very different. They still respect and look for a mix of creative and analytical skills, but what they value more is the ability to think unconventionally.</p>
<p>After taking into account all these conversations and &#8216;research,&#8217; &#8211; I was able to decide a few things for myself.</p>
<p>1. I do value the network and credibility an MBA from a top school brings you. But I haven&#8217;t yet been denied or lost an opportunity because of either.</p>
<p>2. I am still learning and growing tremendously as a professional from my job, my mentors and the people I surround myself with. There is a new learning curve to overcome (whether in strategy, operations or leadership) every few months that I thrive on. Also, as a personality &#8211; I grow and learn better by doing.</p>
<p>3. Financially and in my personal life (my wedding, my fiance&#8217;s grad. school etc), I have a few other things that need to be a top priority right now. The incurred debt from an MBA is not a problem as I am confident that I can get rid of it in a few months. But right now, we need  (me) to have a stable salary to be able to support us. This, I realize, is an important factor. With all the research I did, I was also sure to ask talk about how grad school can impact a new marriage. This is largely a personal choice but for me, it was a no-brainer.</p>
<p>So what&#8217;s the verdict? I haven&#8217;t dismissed the possibility of an MBA. I am certain though, that I am not ready for it right now and probably need another year or two. And lastly, I may have to consider exploring evening-MBA option simply because I cannot imagine being out of the workforce for two years. I love working wayy too much to do that.</p>
<p>Seems so simple! But it took me six months to decide upon this. Whew.</p>
<p>So what&#8217;s the verdict?</p>
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		<title>Training to be an entrepreneur</title>
		<link>http://jinalshah.com/2009/07/11/training-to-be-an-entrepreneur/</link>
		<comments>http://jinalshah.com/2009/07/11/training-to-be-an-entrepreneur/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 12 Jul 2009 03:23:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jinal Shah</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Ideas & Innovation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marketing/ Advertising]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://jinalshah.com/?p=589</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[

Because of the instant-nature of my job, I often don&#8217;t find time to sit down, reflect and compute the bytes of information that I feed into my head daily via Twitter, Facebook and a number of other networks. I try not to lose focus of my personal goals as I gain more work experience and [...]]]></description>
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<p>Because of the instant-nature of my job, I often don&#8217;t find time to sit down, reflect and compute the bytes of information that I feed into my head daily via Twitter, Facebook and a number of other networks. I try not to lose focus of my personal goals as I gain more work experience and become more confident and self-assured daily.</p>
<p>I consider my current phase of life as a “training” period for my next phase of life, which is running my own business. I think a lot about how I want my life to make a difference, the impact I want to make. I will be honest &#8211; my primary goal is to build a highly profitable and financially successful business and I don&#8217;t harbor false notions about my capitalistic desires. However, I also want to be a strong leader and I want to create a business that will impact more than a handful of lives. An honorable business that will create jobs and hopefully, contribute to the general well-being of society. There is a lot of work that needs to be done, but for now I am also sub-consciously training myself to be a leader, to understand how to run a business and to learn from both the good habits and the bad habits of entrepreneurs. I’ve picked up a few ideas and values that I want to build my business around. I just wanted to put them down on paper, so here:</p>
<p><strong>1) Execute quickly and efficiently:</strong> This is the most important thing I have learned and it is the single most common factor all entrepreneurial minded have in common. I must have heard, &#8216;better to ask for forgiveness than permission&#8217; about 10 times from all different people. It is branded in my head now. It is important to think things through and be doggedly focused on the end goal. It is equally important to not gloss over the details in the beginning, because it is not a pleasant situation to deal with midway down the road. But the point is &#8211; do your homework fast and just execute. Start making, building, selling &#8211; whatever it is your idea is. But just start it.</p>
<p><strong>2) Cut a good deal, but provide equal value</strong>:  I don’t like asking for or doing free work unless it is a fair barter. When doing a free project for an author, he asked me “How can I make this worth your while?” I had never been asked that question before. It showed me integrity. It showed me that I was dealing with a fair businessman who was also looking out for my best interests. Not everyone in the business world is going to look out for my best interests, but those who do – I know I want to hang on to them.<br />
This is a principle I want to live by and do business by. So when the time comes for me to start pulling in favors, I want to know that I have earned those favors or that I will pay for them. Yes – there are no free lunches.</p>
<p><strong>3) Brilliance shines effortlessly</strong>: Some entrepreneurs or wanna-be entrepreneurs feel a strong need to constantly talk about how smart they are, how connected they are and how cool they are. And it gets frankly annoying after a while. The leaders I admire are the ones who know when to talk, when to namedrop and when to shut up. And that is the kind of leader I aspire to be everyday.</p>
<p><strong>4) Inspire loyalty:</strong> The founder/ public face of a huge non-profit never thanked his volunteers or even bothered to find out their names when he flew into Philly for a conference organized and managed by the volunteers. Three months later, every single volunteer had quit or moved on. A small gesture of appreciation would have avoided this situation and kept the volunteer roster loyal and motivated. Instead, the non-profit had to struggle for another few months before they could build a sound volunteer board again. Lesson: No employee is too lowly. Don’t gush, but certainly don’t ignore anyone’s contribution. I admire companies and entrepreneurs who are able to retain employees long-term. To me, it says a lot about the company.</p>
<p><strong>5) Give control:</strong> I read these stories about how once you are an entrepreneur you cease having a life. No vacations, no time-off. But I have met an equal number of amazing entrepreneurs who build their business around the idea that it will survive and run smoothly without their continued presence. And that happens upon relinquishing control and trusting the right person to take care of the business in your absence.</p>
<p>So that’s what has been on my mind so far. Would love to hear your thoughts and your ideas on what you think makes a good entrepreneur/ leader.</p>
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		<title>Twitter &#8211; The end of the begining ?</title>
		<link>http://jinalshah.com/2009/04/15/twitter-the-end-of-the-begining/</link>
		<comments>http://jinalshah.com/2009/04/15/twitter-the-end-of-the-begining/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2009 22:06:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jinal Shah</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Marketing/ Advertising]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Media]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://jinalshah.com/?p=587</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[

Ben Malbon and team of BBH Labs has an amazing, thought-provoking discussion on Twitter and the future of it.
Here is the comment I posted on the blog: (Read the main post first!)
I think there are two lenses to have this conversation from: a personal lens and a business lens.
On the personal front, I think Maria [...]]]></description>
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<p>Ben Malbon and team of <a href="http://bbh-labs.com">BBH Labs</a> has an amazing, thought-provoking discussion on <a href="http://bbh-labs.com/twitter-the-beginning-of-the-end-or-the-end-of-the-beginning#more-1674">Twitter </a>and the future of it.</p>
<p>Here is the comment I posted on the blog: (Read the main post first!)</p>
<p>I think there are two lenses to have this conversation from: a personal lens and a business lens.</p>
<p>On the personal front, I think Maria phrased it the best. Curiosity and Credibility -also lets not forget instant gratification that this medium allows us. From a theoretical POV, I can also argue, vanity and a kind of cultural megalomania (look how funny my tweets are, or how cool the links I share are)<br />
Whatever the reasons, they pander to the very basic human instinct and we respond to them. I think these responses are also quite evident on Facebook (rememeber how everyone had the ‘Places I have visited’ and the ‘Books I have read’ applications installed when the aps first premiered? ) However, on Twitter &#8211; the gratification is on steroids! The speed, the quickness, the instant-ness…<br />
I think what Twitter has done, is made us as human beings incredibly self-aware. We have come to realize the power of our words, our curatorial abilities and our personalities &#8211; and because it is so easily manifested on Twitter, I think this is just the beginning. As Twitter evolves, we too, will evolve how we use it.</p>
<p>On the business front, I personally think the answer has never been clearer or simpler. I believe that brands and entrepreneurs are coming to accept that perhaps, the only value with investing time and resources on Twitter is that of a direct connection with the customers. Cliched, but I cannot think of a single social technology that has made customer service so incredibly simple or relevant.</p>
<p>As a collective Twitter community, we have also evolved from the obsessive need to gain ‘followers’ and ‘follow’ people back. Infact, now if I see someone following everyone that follows them &#8211; they lose a little bit of credibility with me. It goes to show that they are not curating the information they receive &#8211; only paying attention to the information they send out.</p>
<p>It is OK for brands to follow / harness only their audiences. They don’t and shouldn’t feel obligated anymore to follow everyone back. The barriers to entry on Twitter are only diminishing &#8211; So in that respect &#8211; I believe for brands and businesses, this is just the beginning.</p>
<p>No. I don’t think this is the end of the beginning. Early-adopters such as ourselves may move on to some other technology, but that does not mean Twitter has peaked. We early adopters moved on from Hi5 and Friendster &#8211; but those networks continue to thrive. Albeit, with a different audience, but they are successful.</p>
<p>Early adopters like us are never the sole/ target audience of any new technology. Also, any new technology takes atleast a few years before it finds who the ‘monetiziable’ audience is and eventually, it evolves into pandering to that audience. More often than not, early adopters are not that audience.</p>
<p>About monetizing Twitter itself &#8211; that’s a question I think everyone is interested in watching how and when that will happen.</p>
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